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N10665 Nickel vs. S42010 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42010 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is S42010 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
80.9 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.4 to 0.85
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0.35 to 0.85
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030