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N10665 Nickel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 86
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020