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N10675 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 81B45 Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 81B45 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 81B45 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
12 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
250 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
340 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
540 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
77 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
320 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.35 to 0.55
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
97 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0.2 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0