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N10675 Nickel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 47
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
80
Shear Strength, MPa 610
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
26 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0