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R04295 Alloy vs. 5251 Aluminum

R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R04295 alloy and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.2
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.5 to 98.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hafnium (Hf), % 9.0 to 11
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 85.9 to 90.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15