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R05200 Tantalum vs. WE43B Magnesium

R05200 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05200 tantalum and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.8 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0