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R05240 Alloy vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05240 alloy and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.8 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 57
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
980 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
94 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
850 to 4400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.8
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 35 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 57.9 to 65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0