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R05252 Alloy vs. 5042 Aluminum

R05252 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5042 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05252 alloy and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 600
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.1
40 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 96.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Tantalum (Ta), % 88.8 to 91
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15