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R05255 Alloy vs. 5154 Aluminum

R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05255 alloy and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 630
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 96.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Tantalum (Ta), % 95.9 to 98
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15