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R05255 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 8620 Steel

R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 8620 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05255 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8620 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
13 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
360 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 630
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
86 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
340 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
96.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 95.9 to 98
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0