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R05255 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI M43 Steel

R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05255 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
810 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.2
Embodied Water, L/kg 630
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
27 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
70.8 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
7.5 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 95.9 to 98
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
2.3 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 1.8