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R05400 Tantalum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
4.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
82.8 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants