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R05400 Tantalum vs. C23000 Brass

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2