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R05400 Tantalum vs. C68700 Brass

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5