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R30001 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
960 to 1350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0