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R30001 Cobalt vs. AISI 384 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 384 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
60.9 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0