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R30001 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0