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R30001 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7243 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7243 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7243 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
480 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.8 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0