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R30001 Cobalt vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 55
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4