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R30001 Cobalt vs. Nickel 718

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 55
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
930 to 1530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0