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R30001 Cobalt vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3