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R30001 Cobalt vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
17 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0