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R30001 Cobalt vs. WE43B Magnesium

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0