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R30003 Cobalt vs. AWS E90C-B3

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
21

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
93.4 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5