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R30003 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
19

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5