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R30003 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
24

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5