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R30003 Cobalt vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
4.2 to 8.6