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R30003 Cobalt vs. B390.0 Aluminum

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
76
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2