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R30003 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6

Comparable Variants