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R30003 Cobalt vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
19
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020