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R30003 Cobalt vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
26

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2