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R30003 Cobalt vs. ZK40A Magnesium

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
17

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3