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R30006 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0