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R30006 Cobalt vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0