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R30006 Cobalt vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Calomel Potential, mV -250
-220
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0