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R30006 Cobalt vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030