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R30006 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5