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R30006 Cobalt vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0