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R30006 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
14 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
340 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
61.2 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0