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R30006 Cobalt vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.5 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0