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R30006 Cobalt vs. Grade 21 Titanium

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
550 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4