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R30006 Cobalt vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1520
730 to 1880
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 40
31 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020