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R30006 Cobalt vs. Nickel 685

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12