MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

R30006 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 9255 Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9255 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9255 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.2 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0