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R30006 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6