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R30006 Cobalt vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
20 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0