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R30006 Cobalt vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 40
33 to 42
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
15 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0