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R30006 Cobalt vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 40
29 to 54
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0