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R30008 Cobalt vs. 444.0 Aluminum

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15