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R30008 Cobalt vs. 515.0 Aluminum

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.5 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15